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detectors [2013/12/26 13:01] pereira [Cathode Readout Drift Chambers (CRDC)] |
detectors [2013/12/26 13:04] pereira |
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===== Ionization chamber ===== | ===== Ionization chamber ===== |
An ionization chamber downstream of both [[Detectors#Cathode Readout Drift Chambers (CRDC)|CRDCs]] is used to identify the Z number of the transmitted nuclei from their energy loss. The detector has an active volume of __xxx cm x xxx cm x xxx cm__ and is filled with P10 gas (90% argon, 10% methane) at a typical pressure of 300 torr, although this value can be increased up to 600 torr for light nuclei. The detector consists of 16 stacked-parallel plate ion chambers with narrow anode-cathode gaps, placed along the detector’s central axis, perpendicular to the beam direction (see left figure below ). The plates are constructed from 70 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> polypropylene with 0.05 µm of aluminum evaporated on each side. The entrance and exit windows of the chamber are made of 14 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> Mylar with an overlay of Kevlar filaments and epoxy. | An ionization chamber downstream of both [[Detectors#Cathode Readout Drift Chambers (CRDC)|CRDCs]] is used to identify the Z number of the transmitted nuclei from their energy loss. The detector has an active volume of __xxx cm x xxx cm x xxx cm__ and [[Gas handling system||is filled]] with P10 gas (90% argon, 10% methane) at a typical pressure of 300 torr, although this value can be increased up to 600 torr for light nuclei. The detector consists of 16 stacked-parallel plate ion chambers with narrow anode-cathode gaps, placed along the detector’s central axis, perpendicular to the beam direction (see left figure below ). The plates are constructed from 70 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> polypropylene with 0.05 µm of aluminum evaporated on each side. The entrance and exit windows of the chamber are made of 14 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> Mylar with an overlay of Kevlar filaments and epoxy. |
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