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trigger [2015/10/20 12:42]
pereira [Scalers and dead time]
trigger [2016/03/16 14:59]
pereira [Time stamping]
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 ====== Time stamping ====== ====== Time stamping ======
-The S800 trigger provides a vetoed 10 MHz clock signal (derived from the 40 MHz FPGA clock) used for time stamping. An external clock can also be used, after selecting the appropriate check box in the [[Trigger#Trigger Schematics|GUI]]). The clock is inhibited by a "Go" signal controlled by the trigger module. While "Go" is false, all time stamp counters can be reset via CAMAC command, typically during the begin sequences of the controllers or data acquisitions (see section "[[Trigger#Begin sequence|Begin sequence]]"). The clock signal is released when the "Go" signal is set to true at the end of the begin sequence. This simple scheme insures that all time stamp counters are synchronized. +The S800 ULM trigger module provides a vetoed 10 MHz clock signal (derived from the 40 MHz FPGA clock) used for time stamping. An external clock can also be used (as it is donefor instance, when running with GRETINA). The clock is inhibited by a "Go" signal controlled by the trigger module. While "Go" is false, all time stamp counters can be reset via CAMAC command, typically during the begin sequences of the controllers or data acquisitions (see section "[[Trigger#Begin sequence|Begin sequence]]"). The clock signal is released when the "Go" signal is set to true at the end of the begin sequence. This simple scheme insures that all time stamp counters are synchronized. 
  
-The time stamping clock is available as an output that can be distributed to other time stamp modules, such as the one located in the S800 VME crateor in other data acquisition systems coupled to the S800.  +The time stamping clock is available as an output that can be distributed to other time stamp modules, such as the one located in the S800 VME crate (or in other data acquisition systems coupled to the S800). The S800 VME time-stamp module is implemented in a XLM72 (SpartanXL) FPGA. The schematics of the firmware is available {{:wiki:stamp64.pdf|here}}. The inputs are the following: 
- +
- +
-The time stamp module is implemented in a XLM72 (SpartanXL) FPGA. The schematics of the firmware is available {{:wiki:stamp64.pdf|here}}. The inputs are the following: +
  
  
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 ====== Scalers and dead time ====== ====== Scalers and dead time ======
-The "D" connector of the trigger module is directly connected to 16 inputs of a scaler module (see mapping of the inputs and outputs of the trigger module in section [[Trigger#Inputs and outputs|Inputs and outputs]]). Scalers are connected to each of the trigger source inputs, as well as trigger box inputs. These scalers can be used to recover the number of trigger signals occurring on each of the source and trigger box inputs, in addition to the information coded for each event in the trigger register. +The "D" connector of the trigger module is directly connected to first 16 inputs of a {{:wiki:Manual_LeCroy_Scaler_4434.pdf|32-channel scaler LeCroy 4434 module}} (see mapping of the inputs and outputs of the trigger module in section [[Trigger#Inputs and outputs|Inputs and outputs]]). Scalers are connected to each of the trigger source inputs, as well as trigger box inputs. These scalers can be used to recover the number of trigger signals occurring on each of the source and trigger box inputs, besides the information coded for each event in the trigger register. 
  
-In addition, scalers are connected to the raw and live trigger signals. For the determination of the dead time, both a free running and vetoed 10 kHz pulser signal are also connected to scalers. This is the preferred method because the pulser is not subject to possible double triggering effects like the raw trigger. +For the determination of the dead time, both a free running and vetoed 10 kHz pulser signal are also connected to scalers. This is the preferred method because the pulser is not subject to possible double triggering effects like the raw trigger. 
  
-The remining 16 scaler input channels (pins 17 to 32 in module) are connected to an ECL-NIM-ECL converter fed by a 16-channel [[:wiki:MCFD-16.pdf|Mesytec CFD (MCFD-16)]], which sends the signals from the S800 detectors (**E1 up,** **E1 down**, **CRDC1**, **CRDC2**, **OBJ_SCI**, **A1900 SCI**, and **OR Hodoscope**). +The remining 16 scaler input channels (pins 17 to 32 in module) are connected to an ECL-NIM-ECL converter fed by a 16-channel {{:wiki:MCFD-16.pdf|Mesytec CFD (MCFD-16)}}, which sends the signals from the S800 detectors (**E1 up,** **E1 down**, **CRDC1**, **CRDC2**, **OBJ_SCI**, **A1900 SCI**, and **OR Hodoscope**). 
  
 The complete list of scaler channels can be found [[Scaler Channel Description|here]]. The complete list of scaler channels can be found [[Scaler Channel Description|here]].
trigger.txt · Last modified: 2023/10/24 16:47 by swartzj